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required to protect endangered species habitat (see above), protective measures <br />might also be required to address impacts caused by habitat conservation itself. <br />For example, lands set aside for the Delhi Fly may require rough grading to loosen <br />compacted soil. (See, e.g., Colton Dunes Conservation Bank Agreement, Exhibit F, <br />Habitat Enhancement and Management Plan for Colton Dunes Habitat Preserve, <br />San Bernardino County, California, March 23, 2005, at p. 33.) Such grading, by <br />stirring up dust, may cause adverse air quality impacts since the City lies within a <br />non -attainment area for particulate matter. (South Coast Air Quality Management <br />District, 2003 Air Ouality Management Plan, at pp. 2-14 to 2-17.) Similarly, <br />removal of non-native vegetation may be required to meet the Delhi Fly's habitat <br />requirements. (Recovery Plan, at p. 6.) Thinning vegetation in the habitat area <br />may, however, increase the potential for stormwater erosion and sedimentation, <br />which adversely affects water quality. (California Regional Water Quality Control <br />Board, Santa Ana Region, Order No. R8-2002-0012, at p. 53.) <br />• The proposed ordinance involves procedures for protection of the environment. <br />For example, the ordinance would allow the City to place the following conditions <br />on habitat conservation use to ensure protection of the species: <br />1. Monitoring and reporting; <br />2. Fencing, screening and/or buffer zones; <br />3. Signage designed to prohibit trespassing, illegal dumping, and/or other <br />disturbances to the species; <br />4. Adequate funding; <br />5. Remedial actions designed in conjunction with a Wildlife Agency or some <br />other authoritative source; <br />6. All measures and conditions included in the proposed habitat conservation <br />use; <br />7. Prohibition of activities inconsistent with habitat conservation; <br />8. Implementation of Best Management Practices to reduce or eliminate wind <br />or stormwater erosion; <br />9. Any other condition consistent with the United States Department of the <br />Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, Guidance for the Establishment, Use, <br />and Operation of Conservation Banks, May 2, 2003, or other similar <br />guidance published by a Wildlife Agency. <br />In its ruling on Urgency Ordinance No. 0-02-06, the Superior Court of San Bernardino County <br />found that the Class 8 exemption did not apply to that ordinance. Specifically, the court <br />interpreted the ordinance as inhibiting protection of the Delhi Sands Flower Loving Fly by <br />placing restrictions on conservation easements to protect Fly habitat. (Calmat v. City of Colton, et <br />al., San Bernardino County Superior Court Case No. SCVSS 135476.) Unlike the ordinance at <br />issue in that case, this proposed ordinance makes clear that its intent is to ensure proper <br />management of habitat conservation areas to protect both endangered species and the <br />surrounding environment, as well as to facilitate the City's land use planning functions. <br />