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M-;-IG-96 W i 10:51 ;15 F111C FAX W, 6194319624 <br />Mr. Hutton 2 <br />metalw xk bunerIly (4pozkmia marnw neve subspecies); Delhi Solids jerusalem wicket <br />(Sren©pelmorus-nein species), convergent apiocerid fly (rfpfocerd'convergens), and,Pringle's <br />monardella (Maruzrdeitcrpringle#) <br />The project site contains the largest and most significant remnant of the inland ei*n onfane <br />sand dunes formation in sout3aera CaUbmia known as the Cohen Dimes (Delhi soils group). <br />The Colon dunes once covered over approximately 40 square miles in northwestern <br />Riverside and southwest= San Bervardino Counties, The historic range of the er 4angercd <br />Delhi Sands flower -loving fly likely extended over mucin of this ansa. Recent data indicate <br />that over 97 percent of the area containing Delhi soils group has been convened to <br />agricuimm, developed for urban or commercial uses, or odwrwisc adversely altered for this <br />listed aniutai and other native plant and animal species. Due to these anthropogenic actions, <br />the present distribution of%he Delhi Sands flower -hiving fly encompasses less than2 percent <br />of its fbrmcr range: <br />Section 9 of the Act prohibits"it <br />"af any federally listed species. As dvftc d in the <br />Act, take meatus ".-to harass; h rsue, bunt, shoot, wom:14, kill, trap, capture, or collect, <br />CT to attrsttpt to c igage in any 5tech conduct," "IiarxCt" has been further defined to include <br />habitat destruction when it lulls or injures a listed species by interfering with essential <br />behavioral patterns, sueh as breeding, foraging or testing. Direct impacts will occur f om <br />tbo proposed project. Additionally, indirect adverse, impacts, :surb as construction of roads, <br />buildings, or fences,that interrupt or prohibit the movement pattems of a listed species, such <br />as the Uclhi Sands Bower -loving fly. could be considered "take" by the Service. The term <br />person is defined as "an individual, corporation, pattnersh€p, trust; association, or any other <br />private entity; or any officer; employee,agent department, or instrursentaLity of the Federal <br />government, of arty Stott, municipality, or political' subdivision of a Mate, or any other entity <br />subject to the jurisdiction of United'Statcs. <br />Take of endangcrsd'species incidental to an otherwise lawful activity nary be autha d20d by <br />one of Two procedures. If a federal agency is involved with the permuting, funding, or <br />carrying out of the project, then initiation of formal "consultation between that agency and the <br />Service pursuant to sectio¢ 7 of the Act is required if it is determined fti the ptagoscd <br />project may af€ect a federally listed special. Such consultation would result rn a biological <br />opinion that addresses the anticipated efleets of the project to the listed species, and may <br />authorize a limited level rel' incidental take, If aTcdmal agency is not involved Mth the <br />project, and a federally listed species may be taken as part of the project, then an incidental <br />take permit pumuent to section 1 Q(a) of Act would meed to be obtained, <br />'ne Initial Study states that the proposed projass is "...a change on paper only." ("leo <br />Answers" in "Discussion of Assessmc nt of FAvironmctttal inipact'D. This discussion goes <br />on to assert that envirorimenual assessments will be pmpatcd us future funding becontcs <br />available for each project. <br />The proposed project will significantly affect the I3glhi Sands lower`loviug fly, other <br />wild] ife, and potential ly waters of the United States; In addition to direct impacts, the <br />Service is coneenmd about the growth inducing indirect impacts resulting h= the proposed <br />p, 03 <br />7UL-10-19% 09:58 6194319624' P.03 <br />