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4. Comparative Billing System <br />The City's water billing system maintains a data base for each <br />customer. Upon request, a customer can obtain previous water use <br />by their account for comparison to current` uses, which enables <br />customers to compare water use over time (e.g. from year to year <br />or season to season). Customers can then effectively monitor their <br />water use and conservation efforts. <br />5. Water Distribution System <br />The City's water distribution system has been divided into four <br />pressure zones in order to limit water pressures to the levels <br />recommended by current building codes. In areas where main <br />line pressures exceed the target levels specified in the building <br />code, the City requires that a pressure regulator be installed <br />between the water meter and the customer's first water outlet. <br />Regulators are set to Limit pressures to no more than 70 psi. <br />Installation of the regulator is the responsibility of the ;builder <br />and maintenance is the responsibility of the owner. The Utilities <br />Plans Examiner determines when regulators are required during <br />the pian and permit review process. Pressure management <br />conserves water in several ways. First, pipelines under lower <br />pressure tend to leak less than similar pipelines under higher <br />pressures. Second, water use by customers is reduced particularly <br />where large landscapes are involved) due to the reduction of <br />misting and evaporation at sprinklers. Third, pipelines under <br />lower pressures are less subject to large water losses following <br />ruptures. It should be noted 'that pressure management has not <br />been shown to produce measurable savings where the customer <br />already throttles back fixtures such as showers or sinks, or where <br />fixed volumes of water are used as in baths, dishwashers, or <br />clothes washers. <br />6. Telemetry System <br />The City has completed a network of computer controlled <br />telemetry stations at each of its reservoirs and well pumping plants. <br />The telemetry system allows Utility Department's management to <br />closely monitor water production and reservoir levels, effectively <br />eliminating reservoir overflows that occurred in the past. <br />3 <br />